About This Calculator

USPS retirees who retired on or after January 1, 2025 must enroll in Medicare Part B to keep PSHB coverage — unless an exemption applies. This tool calculates your required annual Medicare cost, including the "double IRMAA" surcharge for higher earners, and offsets it against your plan's Part B reimbursement.

Sources: CMS 2026 Medicare Premiums fact sheet; OPM PSHB Medicare Cost Savings page; 5 CFR 890.1605 (exemptions)

Step 1: Check Your Exemption Status

When did you (or when do you plan to) retire from USPS?

The Part B mandate applies only to retirees who retired on or after January 1, 2025. Anyone who retired before that date is grandfathered.

USPS employees who were age 64 or older on January 1, 2025 are permanently exempt from the Part B mandate, regardless of when they retire. Enter your age on that date.

years old

Additional exemptions (check all that apply)

These statutory exemptions apply regardless of retirement date or age. If you or your spouse qualifies, the entire enrolled household is exempt.

Step 2: Your Income and Plan

Medicare Part B premiums for 2026 are based on your 2024 MAGI (the 2-year lookback rule). If your income is near a threshold, your actual 2026 premium may differ from prior years. Check your 2024 tax return (Form 1040, line 11 + tax-exempt interest).

Household: are both spouses / covered family members Medicare-eligible?

Part B requirements apply to each Medicare-eligible person on your PSHB enrollment, not just the primary subscriber. If both spouses are Medicare-eligible (age 65+), both must enroll and both incur premiums — but both also receive plan reimbursements.

Select your current (or planned) PSHB plan. The calculator uses each plan's confirmed 2026 Part B reimbursement to compute your net annual out-of-pocket. Reimbursements are per Medicare-eligible person enrolled.

2026 Part B IRMAA Reference Table

2026 Part B premiums are based on your 2024 MAGI. Higher earners pay surcharges on both Part B and the Part D EGWP — the "double IRMAA."

2024 MAGI (Single Filer)Monthly Part BPart D IRMAA/moCombined Annual (per person)
Up to $109,000$202.90$0$2,434.80
$109,001 – $137,000$284.10$14.50$3,583.20
$137,001 – $171,000$405.80$37.60~$5,320.80
$171,001 – $205,000$527.50$60.70~$7,058.40
$205,001 – $499,999$649.20$83.80~$8,796
$500,000 or more$689.90$91$9,370.80

Source: CMS 2026 Medicare Parts A & B Premiums and Deductibles fact sheet. ~ denotes approximate Part D IRMAA surcharge; verify against CMS 2026 Part D IRMAA table. Highlighted row = your selected income bracket.

2026 PSHB Plan Part B Reimbursements

Most PSHB plans offset the mandatory Part B premium with a direct reimbursement per Medicare-eligible person enrolled. A couple where both spouses are enrolled receives double the reimbursement.

PlanReimbursement / Person / YearNet Part B Cost (Standard Tier)
APWU High Option$1,200$1,234.80
GEHA High Option (PSHB)$1,200$1,234.80
NALC High Option$900$1,534.80
GEHA Standard (PSHB)$900$1,534.80
MHBP Standard$900$1,534.80
BCBS FEP Basic*$800$1,634.80

Sources: OPM PSHB Medicare Cost Savings page; Federal News Network October 2025. Net Part B cost shown at 2026 standard premium ($2,434.80/yr). * BCBS Basic amount based on publicly reported figures — verify against the 2026 BCBS PSHB brochure.

Key Facts for USPS Retirees

  • Coverage loss, not a fee. Missing the Part B enrollment period does not trigger a surcharge — it ends your PSHB coverage permanently once the one-time cure window (5 CFR 890.1608(b)) is used or expired.
  • One-time cure window. If you miss your Initial Enrollment Period, OPM gives you one chance to enroll at the next General Enrollment Period (Jan 1 – Mar 31) to keep PSHB. This window can only be used once; the Medicare late penalty still applies.
  • No return to FEHB. USPS employees and annuitants permanently lost FEHB eligibility on December 31, 2024. There is no reversion path.
  • 2-year IRMAA lookback. Your 2026 Part B premium reflects your 2024 income. A high 2024 income year (lump-sum leave payout, final overtime) may push you into an IRMAA tier even if your retirement income is lower. File SSA Form SSA-44 if you had a qualifying life-changing event.
  • Active employees not affected (yet). The Part B mandate activates at retirement, not while employed. Active USPS workers turning 65 do not need to enroll while still on the payroll.

Related Tools

The PSHB Medicare Part B Mandate — What USPS Retirees Must Know

The Postal Service Reform Act of 2022 (Pub. L. 117-108) created the Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) Program, which launched January 1, 2025. A central feature of PSHB is a mandatory Medicare Part B enrollment requirement for most post-2024 retirees. Unlike other federal employees, USPS retirees who retire on or after January 1, 2025, must actively enroll in Medicare Part B to keep their PSHB health coverage.

The word "mandatory" understates the consequence. This is not a financial penalty for skipping Part B. It is a condition of enrollment. A USPS retiree who becomes eligible for Part B and fails to enroll is not charged a higher premium for PSHB — their PSHB coverage is terminated.

Complete Exemption List — 6 Categories (5 CFR 890.1605)

These are the only six exemptions from the Part B requirement. No other reason qualifies. If you do not fall into one of these categories and retire after January 1, 2025, Part B enrollment is required to keep PSHB.

CategoryWho Is ExemptFamily Members Also Exempt?
Pre-2025 retirees (grandfathered)Postal annuitants retired on or before January 1, 2025, not already enrolled in Part BYes
Age-64 transition exemptionActive USPS employees who were age 64 or older on January 1, 2025 (at any point they retire)Yes
VA health care eligibleAnnuitants eligible for VA benefits under 38 U.S.C. subchapter II, ch. 17Yes — family exempt regardless of own VA eligibility
Indian Health Service eligibleAnnuitants eligible for IHS coverageYes
Residing abroadAnnuitants residing outside the U.S. and territories (documentation required)Yes, per residency documentation
Active employeesUSPS employees still actively working (any age)N/A — mandate activates at retirement

Sources: 5 CFR 890.1605; OPM PSHB Annuitant page; NARFE PSHB FAQ. FedTools 2026 original organizing table — no competitor has published all six categories in a single reference table.

The One-Time Cure Window (Underreported)

The most underreported fact in all competitor coverage: missing the Part B enrollment period does not immediately end PSHB coverage. Under 5 CFR 890.1608(b), an individual who is required to enroll in Part B but has not will receive one opportunity to remain enrolled in PSHB — if they enroll in Part B during their next available enrollment period (typically the Medicare General Enrollment Period, January 1 – March 31 each year, with coverage effective July 1).

Critical Limitations of the Cure Window

  • One-time only: The cure window can only be used once per annuitant. There is no second chance.
  • The penalty still applies: The one-time cure does not waive the Medicare Part B late enrollment penalty (10% per full 12-month period eligible but not enrolled). You will pay the penalty for life.
  • Permanent disenrollment: If you fail to enroll at that next General Enrollment Period, disenrollment from PSHB may follow — and cannot be reversed.
  • No FEHB fallback: USPS annuitants permanently lost FEHB eligibility on December 31, 2024.

FedTools 2026 Analysis: Net Annual Medicare Cost by Plan and Income

The table below shows each PSHB plan's net annual Part B cost at the standard (no IRMAA) tier after the plan's per-person reimbursement. Higher earners should use the calculator above to compute their IRMAA-adjusted net cost.

Plan2026 Part B AnnualPlan ReimbursementNet Annual CostNet 15-Year Cost
APWU High Option$2,434.80−$1,200$1,234.80$18,522
GEHA High Option$2,434.80−$1,200$1,234.80$18,522
NALC High Option$2,434.80−$900$1,534.80$23,022
GEHA Standard$2,434.80−$900$1,534.80$23,022
MHBP Standard$2,434.80−$900$1,534.80$23,022
BCBS FEP Basic*$2,434.80−$800$1,634.80$24,522

FedTools 2026 analysis. Standard Part B premium $202.90/month ($2,434.80/year); no IRMAA. * BCBS Basic reimbursement based on publicly reported figures — verify 2026 brochure. 15-year projection at flat 2026 rates (actual premiums will increase annually). Per-person figures; a couple pays/receives double.

Understand the Full PSHB Medicare Trap

This calculator covers the dollar math. For the complete picture — exemption verification, the cure window, the common misconceptions, and what to do next — read the companion post.