GS-5 Pay at a Glance (2026)

Base Pay (Step 1)
$34,799
nationwide base
Base Pay (Step 10)
$45,239
nationwide base
DC Area (Step 5)
$52,825
33.94% locality
San Jose (Step 10)
$66,203
46.34% locality

Who Works at GS-5?

GS-5 is the most common federal entry point for college graduates. Many competitive development programs (Pathways Recent Graduates, agency-specific schedules) start here.

Typical qualifications: Bachelor's degree (any field) or 4 years of general experience, or equivalent combination. Positions targeting specific fields may require a relevant degree.

Common job titles:

Administrative AssistantProgram Support SpecialistHuman Resources AssistantBudget Analyst (entry)Paralegal SpecialistPark Ranger (entry)

2026 GS-5 Base Pay — All Steps

Base pay before any locality adjustment. Your total pay = base × (1 + locality%). Source: OPM General Schedule 2026, effective January 11, 2026.

GradeStep 1Step 2Step 3Step 4Step 5Step 6Step 7Step 8Step 9Step 10
GS-5$34,799$35,959$37,119$38,279$39,439$40,599$41,759$42,919$44,079$45,239

Step 1–3 increments occur after 1 year. Steps 4–6 after 2 years. Steps 7–10 after 3 years. All increases require a satisfactory (or better) performance rating.

GS-5 Pay in Top 5 Localities (2026)

Total annual pay (base + locality) at Steps 1, 5, and 10.

Locality AreaLocality %Step 1Step 5Step 10
San Jose, CA+46.34%$50,925$57,715$66,203
New York, NY+37.95%$48,005$54,406$62,407
Los Angeles, CA+36.47%$47,490$53,822$61,738
Houston, TX+35.00%$46,979$53,243$61,073
Washington, DC+33.94%$46,610$52,825$60,593

FedTools 2026 analysis of OPM salary tables. All 49 locality areas available in the calculator below.

Promotion Context

Current grade (DC)
GS-5 Step 1 → Step 10
$46,610$60,593
Next grade (DC)
GS-7 Step 1
$57,736
-$2,857 vs. Step 10 (two-step rule sets actual promotion pay)

Calculate Your GS-5 Salary

Select your step and locality to see your exact pay breakdown — including biweekly paycheck, TSP impact, and what-if raise scenarios.

Calculate Your GS Pay

2026 Pay: GS-15 Step 6

Locality: Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA
Base Annual
$147,449
Locality Adj. (+33.94%)
$50,044
Total Annual
$197,200*
* Capped at Executive Level IV
Biweekly
$7,585
Hourly: $94.49

About GS Pay

  • • Pay data effective 2026-01-11
  • • Biweekly pay assumes 26 pay periods per year
  • • Hourly rate calculated using 2,087 hours per year (OPM standard)
  • 60 locality areas available
  • • Salaries capped at Executive Schedule Level IV ($197,200 in 2026)
  • • Paycheck breakdown is an estimate - actual deductions vary by individual circumstances

Related Federal Calculators

Browse GS Pay by Grade

Frequently Asked Questions: GS-5 Pay

What is the GS-5 pay range in 2026?

The GS-5 base pay range in 2026 is $34,799 (Step 1) to $45,239 (Step 10), before locality pay is added. With the lowest locality adjustment (Rest of U.S., 17.06%), total pay ranges from $40,736 to $52,957. In the Washington, DC area (33.94% locality), GS-5 earns $46,610 (Step 1) to $60,593 (Step 10).

How long does it take to advance from GS-5 Step 1 to Step 10?

Advancement through the 10 steps at GS-5 takes approximately 18 years with satisfactory performance ratings. Steps 1–3 require 1 year each (3 years total), Steps 4–6 require 2 years each (6 years total), and Steps 7–10 require 3 years each (12 years total), for a total of 18 years from Step 1 to Step 10.

What are the typical qualifications for a GS-5 position?

Bachelor's degree (any field) or 4 years of general experience, or equivalent combination. Positions targeting specific fields may require a relevant degree.

How does locality pay affect GS-5 salaries?

GS-5 salaries vary significantly by location. The 2026 locality multiplier ranges from 17.06% (Rest of U.S.) to 46.34% (San Jose–San Francisco, CA). At Step 5, GS-5 total pay ranges from $46,167 (Rest of U.S.) to $57,715 (San Jose, CA) — a difference of $11,548.

What is the pay difference between GS-5 and GS-7?

In the Washington, DC area, a GS-5 Step 10 earns $60,593 compared to a GS-7 Step 1 at $57,736. That is a difference of -$2,857 upon promotion from GS-5 to GS-7, before any within-grade step adjustments.